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环境centos 7 64位数据库：pg10dev参考网址：https://yum.postgresql.org/news10snapshot-ready-for-testing.phpyum installationhttps://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/YUM_Installation创建用户[root@localhost ~]#useradd postgres配置你的yum存储库[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo[base] 和[updates] 区段之间添加：exclude=postgresql*安装pg的rpm文件[root@localhost ~]# yum localinstall https://download.postgresql.org/pub/repos/yum/testing/10/redhat/rhel-7-x86_64/pgdg-centos10-10-1.noarch.rpm安装pg数据库[root@localhost ~]# yum list postgresql*[root@localhost ~]# yum install postgresql10-server.x86_64[root@localhost ~]# mkdir postgres /var/lib/pgsql/10/data初始化数据库[root@localhost ~]# /usr/pgsql-10/bin/postgresql10-setup initdbInitializing database ... OK [root@localhost ~]# su - postgres[postgres@localhost ~]$ /usr/pgsql-10/bin/pg_ctl -D /var/lib/pgsql/10/data start[postgres@localhost ~]$ /usr/pgsql-10/bin/psql -p 5432psql (10devel)输入 "help" 来获取帮助信息.postgres=#安装完成！

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